Detailed Analysis of All India Pre-Medical Test

Detailed Analysis of All India Pre-Medical Test

(AIPMT) is an entrance examination conducted by CBSE for students who aspire to get into various state level and national level medical colleges for the MBBS, BDS, BAMS and BHS courses. AIPMT is one of the toughest exams to crack, so you need to be aware of every dimension of this exam such as the paper pattern, marking scheme, important topics and cutoffs. This detailed analysis on the exam will not only guide you about the preparation time but also help you score well.

Breakdown of AIPMT

Paper Pattern: The question paper of AIPMT has 180 questions each worth four marks. All the questions will be of the objective type with four options of which only one will be right. So, students will have to be extremely careful with the kind choice they make because options are given to create confusion and not to help. Subject-wise, there are 45 questions each from Physics and Chemistry and 90 questions from Biology.

Marks Distribution

Subject	Class 11		Class 12		Total
	Total Questions	Total Marks	Total Questions	Total Marks	Total Questions	Total Marks
Physics	25	100	20	80	45	180
Chemistry	21	84	24	96	45	180
Biology	49	196	41	164	90	360
Grand Total	95	380	85	340	180	720

AIPMT has negative marking. For each right answer, you will get four marks, but for each wrong answer, one mark will be deducted. So, be careful about negative marking, because if you bag in more wrong answers, your chances to get the medical seat will become zero. 

Subject-wise Important Topics

Physics: Mechanics, SHM and Waves, Heat and Thermodynamics, Properties of Matter, Electrodynamics, Modern Physics, Optics, Current Electricity, Electromagnetic Field and Force, Semiconductor Devices, Wave Optics, Work Power and Energy, Kinetic Energy

Chemistry: Inorganic Chemistry, Chemical Bonding, Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry, Carbonyl Compounds, Reaction Mechanism, Atomic Structure, Solutions and Colligative Properties

Biology: Animal Kingdom, Application Biology, Biotechnology Applications, Plant Breeding, Biomolecules, Body Fluids and Circulation, Cell Biology, Cell – Basic Unit of Life, Ecology, Ecosystem, Environmental Issues, Evolution, Genetics, Human Health and Disease, Principles of Inheritance and Variations, Human Reproduction, Plant Diversity, Plant Morphology, Transport in Plants, Reproduction in Plants

Since you have all the information available, make sure you give your best in the exam. Don’t leave any stoned unturned. Just do your best and everything will fall into place.

Additional material for AIIMS AND JIPMER

Additional Information

Edible part of some fruits

Name of the fruit	Botanical name	Kind of the fruit	Edible part of the fruit
Simple Fruits
1.     Rice 2.     Wheat 3.     Maize 4.     Litchi 5.     Cashew nut 6.     Water chestnut 7.     Bean 8.     Pea 9.     Tamarind 10.   Lady’s finger 11.   Groundnut 12.   Mango 13.   Walnut 14.   Almond 15.   Plum 16.   Indian plum 17.   Coconut 18.   Papaya 19.   Grape 20.   Brinjal 21.   Tomato 22.   Blackberry 23.   Capegooseberry or Ground cherry 24.   Guava 25.   Banana 26.   Betel nut 27.   Date 28.   Pomegranate 29.   Lemon 30.   Sweet orange 31.   Cucumber 32.   Kakri 33.   Smooth Gourd 34.   Muskmelon 35.   Bottle gourd 36.   Watermelon 37.   Elephant apple 38.   Wood apple 39.   Pear 40.   Apple	Oryza sativa Triticum spp. Zea mays Litchi chinensis Anacardium occidentale Trapa bispinosa Dolichos lablab Pisum sativum Tamarindus indica Abelmoschus esculentus Arachis hypogea Mangifera indica Juglans regia Prunus amygdalus Prunus domestica Zizyphus jujube Cocos nucifera Carica nucifera Vitis vinifera Solanum melongena Lycopersicum esculentum Eugenia jambolana Physalis peruviana Psidium guajava Musa sapientum Areca catechu Phoenix dactylifera Punica granatum Citrus medica Citrus sinensis Cucumis sativus Cucumis melo var. utilissima Luffa aegyptiaca Cucumis melo Lagenaria vulgaris Citrullus vulgaris Feronia elephantum Aegle marmelos Pyrus communis Pyrus malus	Caryopsis Caryopsis Caryopsis Nut Nut Nut Legume Legume Lomentum Capsule Lomentum Drupe Drupe Drupe Drupe Drupe Drupe Berry Berry Berry Berry Berry Berry Berry Berry Berry Berry Balausta Hesperidium Hesperidium Pepo Pepo Pepo Pepo Pepo Pepo Amphisarca Amphisarca Pome Pome	Endosperm and embryo Endosperm and embryo Endosperm and embryo Fleshy aril Cotyledons and fleshy pedicel Cotyledons and aril Seeds on ripening Seeds on ripening Mesocarp Entire fruit (=Pericarp and seeds) Seed Fleshy Mesocarp Cotyledons Seed Epicarp and mesocarp Epicarp and mesocarp Endosperm, testa, cotyledon and embryo Mesocarp Pericarp and placenta Pericarp and placenta Pericarp and placenta Pericarp Pericarp and placenta Pericarp and placenta Mesocarp and endocarp Seed Mesocarp Juicy testa Endocarpic juicy hair Endocarpic juicy hair Mesocarp and endocarp Entire fruit Mesocarp and endocarp Mesocarp and endocarp Mesocarp and endocarp Mesocarp and endocarp Mesocarp and endocarp Mesocarp and endocarp Fleshy thalamus Fleshy thalamus
Aggregate fruits
41.   Custard apple 42.   Strawberry 43.   Lotus 44.   Rasberry	Anona squamosa Fragaria spp. Nelumbium speciosum Rubus idaeus	Etaerio of berries Entaerio of achenes Entaerio of achenes Entaerio of drupes	Mesocarp Thalamus Thalamus and seeds Thalamus
Composite fruits
45.   Jack fruit 46.   Mulberry 47.   Fig 48.   Pine apple	Artocarpus integrifolia Morus indica Ficus carica Ananas sativus	Sorosis Sorosis Syconus Sorosis	Bracts, perianth and seeds Perianth Peduncle and seeds Peduncle, bracts, perianth and seeds

Difference between animal and plant cells

Difference between animal and plant cells

S.No.	Animals Cells	Plant Cells
1	A cell wall is absent	Plant cell is covered by a rigid cell wall
2	Due to absence of cell wall the shape of animal cell is not firm.	The shape is firm
3	A tissue fluid generally bathes the cells	Tissues fluid does not occur in plants
4	Protoplasm fills the whole cell	It is generally peripheral
5	Vacuoles are generally absent if present then they are small	Plant cell has a large central vacuole
6	Nucleus is usually rounded and lies in the centre	It is usually oval and lies in the peripheral cytoplasm
7	Adjacent cells are held together by various types of junctions	Cells are held together by middle lamella.
8	If kept in hypotonic solution animal cell may burst	If kept in hypotonic solution cell swells but does not burst
9	Plastids are absent	Plastids are present
10	Cristae of mitochondria are plate like	These are tubular
11	Golgi complex is commonly a single complex	Golgi complex is made of a number of distinct units called dictyosomes
12	Centrosome is present	Centrosome is absent except in some lower forms
13	Glyoxysomes are absent	These are present in plant cells
14	Lysosome are present	Lysosome are rare
15	Intermediate fibres occur in cytoplasm	Intermediate fibres are absent in cytoplasm
16	Spindle apparatus is amphiastral	Spindle apparatus is anastral
17	Cell division by cell furrow method	Cell division occurs by cell plate method.