SRI
CHAITANYA EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
MPL, GOSALA
TEST-1(11-01-2015):MORPHOLOGY
OF FLOWERING PLANTS
1. Choose
the correct statements
A)
Adventitious roots of sweet potato and fibrous roots in Asparagus store food
material
B)
The stem of banyan tree have supporting roots coming out from the lower nodes
of the stem
C)
Adventitious roots in Vanda are specialized to absorb moisture from atmosphere
D)
Haustorial roots of Viscum enter into xylem and phloem of host plant
1) A, B are
correct 2) B, C are correct 3) A, C are correct 4) A, B, C, D are correct
2. The
book/s written by Theophrastus are
I) Historia
Plantarum II)
Causae plantarum
III) Species
plantarum IV)
Genera plantarum
1) I only 2) I and II 3)
I, II, III 4) I, II, III, IV
3. Arrange
the modifications of Nepenthes leaf in sequence base to apex
1)
Pitcher, tendril, phyllode 2)
Phyllode, tendril, pitcher
3)
Tendril, pitcher, phyllode 4)
Tendril, phyllode, pitcher
4. Identify the incorrect statement in
relation to Hypanthodium inflorescence
1)
Inflorescence with involucre 2)
Inflorescence with deep cup like peduncle
3)
Inflorescence with three types of flowers
4)
Inflorescence with sessile unisexual, chlamydeous flowers
5. A flower with half superior ovary found
in
I)
Plum II) Rose III) Peach IV) Psidium
1) I and II only 2) II and III only 3) I, II, III, IV 4) I, II, III only
6. There
are two plants 'A' and 'B'. Plant 'A' shows aerial stem modification that help
in vegetative propagation. Plant 'B' shows cladophylls and underground
fasciculated roots 'A' and 'B'. Plants respectively are
1) Chrysanthemum
and Asparagus 2)
Amorphophallus and Eichhornia
3) Agave
and Asparagus 4)
Nerium and Agave
7. Taxons Modified part
Function
I. Bougainvillea Axillary bud
Protection
II. Pisum Terminal leaflets Climbing
III. Nepenthes Lower part of petiole Assimilation
IV. Pine
apple Stem branch
is initially underground Vegetative
propagation
later becomes aerial
The
correct combination is
1) I, II 2) III, IV 3) II, III, IV 4) I, II, III, IV
8. In
the genus A, Axillary buds help in vegetative reproduction and in genus B
floral buds help in vegetative reproduction and in genus C Epiphyllous buds help in vegetative reproduction and in
genus D floral buds help in sexual reproduction A,B,C,D respectively are
1) Agave,
Dioscorea, Bryophyllum Datura 2) Aloe, Drosera Scilla
Hibiscus
3) Drosera,
Agave, Bryophyllum, Datura 4)
Dioscorea, Agave, Bryophyllum
Hibiscus
9. Read
the given statements
i)
Gynoecium occupies the highest position while the other floral parts are
situated below it
ii)
Ovary is superior
iii)
Examples are Brassica, Hibiscus, Brinjal, etc
Which
condition of flowers is being described by the above statements
1) Hypogyny 2) Perigyny 3) Epigyny 4) None of these
10. 24 calotropis plants
each with 30 nodes, 50 Hibiscus plants each with 20 nodes, and 26 Nerium plants
each with 10 nodes (at each node the number of leaves is 1 1/2 times greater to
Calotropis or 3 times greater to Hibiscus) are collected . All these plants
contain leaves at every node. When
leaves are counted what will be the total number of leaves of these three
plants put together ?
1) 2440 2) 1440 3) 1980 4) 3220
11. What is the total number of flowers found in the inflorescence
of Ipomoea which showed 3 generations of branching (note
: branches of peduncle also ended
in flowers )?
1) 9 2) 14 3) 15 4) 30
12. Which statement is true?
1)
Unisexual and pedicellate bisexual flowers are present in Sunflower
2)
In colocasia flowers are sessile
unisexual and neuter arranged in basipetal succession
3) In carrot the flowers appear to have
arisen from same point on peduncle
4) Terror of bengal plant was introduced in India because of
its edible seeds
13. Identify the
correct statements
I) In pumpkin,
stem tendrils are axillary bud modifications
II) In dioscorea, vegetative buds are modified into bulbils
II) In dioscorea, vegetative buds are modified into bulbils
III) under ground stems in strawberry spread
to new niches and form new plants when older
parts die
IV) In casuarina, succulent needle like
structures are phylloclades
1)
I and II only 2) II and III
only 3) I, III and IV only 4) I, II and III
14. Flowers are
described as hypogynous, perigynous and epigynous on the basis of
I) Position of
calyx and corolla in respect of the ovary
II) Position of
androecium in respect of the ovary
III) Position of
leaves in respect of the ovary
IV) Position of
carpels in respect of the ovary
1)
I, III 2) II,
IV 3) III, IV 4) I, II
15. Identify the
correct combination
Common name Family Morphology of chief edible part
I) Cucumber Cucurbitaceae Mesocarp only
II) Apple Rosaceae Fleshy thalamus
III) Fig Moraceae Fleshy Peduncle
IV) Jack fruit Moraceae Succulent perianth
1)
I, II, III 2) I,
III, IV 3) II, III, IV 4) I, II, IV
16. A : In cymose type of inflorescence,
growth of the main axis shows limited growth
R : In
this type of inflorescence the main axis terminates into a flower
1)
Both A and R are correct. R is the
correct explanation of A.
2)
Both A and R are correct. R is not the
correct explanation of A.
3) A is true,
but R is false 4)
A is false, but R is true
17. The fruit that
develops from multicarpallary apocarpous
pistil is
1) Fleshy fruit 2) Dry dehiscent 3) Indehiscent 4) Aggregate fruit
18. Identify the correct statement
1) Sessile unisexual and neuter flowers
are arranged accropetally in the inflorescence of Colocasia
2) Unisexual and bisexual sessile flower develop
accropetally on the head inflorescence of
Tridax.
3) In Cassia all the flowers in the inflorescence
are brought to the same height due to having
similar length of pedicels
4) Centripetal arrangement of sessile flower on the
peduncle is seen in spike of Achyranthes
19. Perianth
is absent in
1) Mustard 2) Euphorbia 3) Lily 4) Cassia
20. In the involucre, united bracts are seen in the member of
1) Umbelliferae 2) Poaceae 3) Liliaceae 4)
Euphorbiaceae
TEST-2 (12-01-2015): TAXONOMY
OF ANGIOSPERMS
01. Alae overlap the
1) Anterior margins of carina 2) Posterior
margins of vexillum
3) Posterior margins of keel petals 4) Anterior margins of vexillum
02. Set of plants of Fabaceae which yield
fibres, oils and vegetables respectively
1) Arachis , Indigofera and Crotalaria 2) Crotalaria, Glycine and
Dolichos
3) Trigonella, Tephrosia and Arachis 4) Phaseolus, Abrus and Derris
03. A Fabaceae member with monadelphous stamens
I)
Derris II)
Crotalaria III) Pisum IV) Arachis
1) I & II 2) II & IV 3) II & III 4) II alone correct
04. Fabaceae numbers with self pollination are
1) Pisum 2) Lathyrus 3)
Butea 4) 1 and 2
05. Fabaceae flower is
1)
Pedicellate, pentamerous, perigynous and polypetalous
2) Sessile, pentamerous, hypogynous and
gamopetalous
3) Pedicellate, trimerous, epigynous and
Dichlamydeous
4) Pedicellate, pentamerous, hypogynous
and polypetalous
06. Assertion (A):In Arachis, pod is indehiscent
and geocarpic
Reason (R) :In Arachis, flowers are
produced underground
1) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
the correct explanation of (A)
2) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is
not the correct explanation of (A)
3) (A) is true but (R) is false 4) (A) is false but (R)
is true
07. Flowers of Solanaceae show
1)Polypetalous
corolla, pentandrous, epipetalous free stamens and vertically arranged carpels
2)Persistant
calyx, epipetalous stamens, swollen axile placentation and obliquely arranged
carpels
3)
Pentandrous, syngenesious stamens, unilocular and inferior ovary
4)
Diadelphous stamens, monocarpellary and
half inferior ovary
08. Fruit
is berry in
I)
Asparagus II) Brinjal III) Tomato IV) Chilly
1) I, II and III
only 2) I, II, III, IV 3) II, III and IV only 4) III and IV only
09. Study the following lists and identify the correct pair
Scientific
name Common
name Use
A)
Solanum nigrum Makoi Medicinal
B)
Atropa belladona Belladona Ornamental
C)
Withania somnifera Aswagandha Medicinal
D)
Solanum melongena Potato Vegetable
1)
A & C 2) B
& C 3) C & D 4) A & D
10. Assertion
(A) : In Fabaceae, corolla is
papilionaceous
Reason
(R) : In Fabaceae, calys shows descendingly imbricate aestivation
1)
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
2)
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
3)
(A) is true but (R) is false 4)
(A) is false but (R) is true
11. Structurally
monocot embryo differs with Dicot embryo in having
1)
Radicle 2) Epiblast 3) Plumule 4) Two cotyledons
12. Solanaceae
members with unilocular and bilocular ovaries respectively are
1)
Solanum and Capsicum 2)
Solanum, Tobacco
3)
Capsicum, Solanum 4)
Solanum and Datura
13. Brinjal,
Potato, Kamanchi, Tomato, Night Queen, belong to how many genera?
1)
1 2) 2 3) 3 4) 4
14. Bicollateral
vascular bundles are present in the stems of
I)
Thorn apple II) Spanish
dagger III) Fenugreek IV) Petunia
1)
I,IV only 2) I,II only 3) II,IV only 4) except III
15. Assertion(A):
Phylogenetic system of classification of plants was proposed in a book
Genera
plantarum.
Reason(R):Post-Darwinian classifications are
phylogenetic classifications.
1) A and R are true and R explains A 2) A and R are true but R does
not explains A
3) A is true but R
is false 4)
A is false but R is true
16. Numerical taxonomy is
different from artificial system of classifications in giving
1) Importance to
some characters only 2)
Importance to evolutionary trends
3) Importance to
all characters 4)
Importance to serological tests
17. Assertion (A) : In many Liliaceae members, the fruit is
usually capsule but berry fruit is rarely found in asparagus
Reason
(R) : Liliaceae
belongs to monocotyledonae
1)
Both A and R are correct. R is the
correct explanation of A.
2)
Both A and R are correct. R is not the
correct explanation of A.
3)
A is true, but R is false 4)
A is false, but R is true
18. In bentham and hooker's classification the number of series is equal to the
1) Sum of the
cohorts of polypetalae and gamopetalae
2) Sum of the
cohorts placed under thalamiflorae,
calyciflorae, Disciflorae,
Inferae and heteromerae
3) Sum of the
cohorts placed under Bicarpellatae, calyciflorae,
disciflorae, Inferae and thalamiflorae
4) Sum of the
cohorts placed under polypetalae,
monochlamydae and monocotyledonae
19. Which of the
following is true ?
I) Monocarpellary
, unilocular, marginal
placentation-Fabaceae
II) Bicarpellary
unicocular basal placentation-Asteraceae
III)
Tricarpellary, unilocular , parietal placentation-Cucurbitaceae
IV) Bicarpellary,
bilocular parietal placentation with false septum-Brassicaceae
1)
I and II only 2) I, II and
III only 3) Except IV 4) I, II, III, IV
20. Assertion (A) : Cytotaxonomy uses the
cytological characters like chromosome number and structure
Reason
(R) : Chemo taxonomy uses the phytochemical data to solve the
problems of taxonomy
1)
Both A and R are correct. R is the
correct explanation of A.
2)
Both A and R are correct. R is not the
correct explanation of A.
3)
A is true, but R is false 4)
A is false, but R is true
TEST-3 (13-01-2015): BIOLOGICAL
CLASSIFICATION
1. In five kingdom
classification, how many kingdoms have cellular organization in their organisms
1) 5 2) 4 3) 3 4) Zero
2. Assertion (A) : Blue green algae are primitive oxygenic
organisms
Reason
(R) : O2 is liberated during photosynthesis of
Prokaryotic Blue green algae
1)
Both A and R are correct. R is the correct
explanation of A.
2)
Both A and R are correct. R is not the
correct explanation of A.
3) A is true, but R is false 4)
A is false, but R is true
3. Find true
statement regarding auxospores
I) They are Asexual
spores II)
They are Sexual spores
III) They are
rejuvenatory spores IV)
They are produced by Chrysophytes
1) I, III, II 2) I, II, IV 3) I, III, IV 4) II, III, IV
4. Find the false
statement from the following
1) Kieselgur is a
product of diatoms
2) Main criteria
for R. H. Whittaker classification are cell structure, Thallus organisation,
modes of nutrition etc.
3) Methanogens are
present in gut of ruminant animals
4) Dikaryon
condition is found in phycomycetes fungi
5. Match the following
List – I List
– II
A) Cleistothecium I)
Flask shape
B) Perithecium II)
Cup shape
C) Apothecium III)
Globose shape
D) Plasmodium V)
Umbrella shape
V)
Amoeboid shape
A B C D A B C D
1) III I IV II 2) II I V IV
3) III I II V 4) III I V II
6. Somatic cell of
primary mycelium of Agaricus consists of 10chromosomes. How many total
chromosomes are found in Basidiospores that are produced by two basidia
1) 70 2) 40 3) 80 4) 100
7. Match the following
List - I List
- II
A) Cholera I)
Salmonella
B) Typhoid II)
Vibrio
C) Tetanus III)
Clostridium
D) Citrus canker IV)
Xanthomonas
V)
Corynebacterium
A B C D A B C D
1) II I IV III 2) II I V IV
3) II I III IV 4) III I IV V
8. Protozoans that have
an infectious spore like stage in their life cycle
1) Sporozoans 2)
Ciliated protozoans
3) Amoeboid
protozoans 4)
Flagellated protozoans
9. Ascomycetes fungus
(Drosophila of plant kingdom) used extensively in biochemical and genetic work
is
1) Penicillium 2) Claviceps 3) Neurospora 4) Aspergillus
10. Match the following
List – I List
– II
Organism Cell
wall made up of
A) Archaebacteria I)
Cellulose
B) Mycobacterium II)
Pseudomurein
C) Gonyaulax III)
Mycolic acid
D)
Diatoms IV)
Cellulose
V)
Silica
A B C D A B C D
1) II III V I 2) II III I IV
3) II III I V 4) II V III IV
11. Monerans in which
flagella are absent in vegetative phase (or) reproductive phase
1) Nostoc 2) Anabaena 3) Spirilla 4) 1 and 2
12. Assertion (A) : Dinoflagellates are called whirling whips
Reason
(R) : Flagella
of dinoflagellates produce spinning movements
1)
Both A and R are correct. R is the
correct explanation of A.
2)
Both A and R are correct. R is not the
correct explanation of A.
3)
A is true, but R is false 4)
A is false, but R is true
13. Author of systema
naturae
1) Aristotle 2) Linnaeus 3) R H Whittaker 4) Ernst Mayr
14. Identify the fungal
member from the following in which asexual spores are generally not found
1) Aspergillus 2) Polyporus 3) Alternaria 4) Mucor
15. Identify the mismatch
from the following
1) The reserve food
material in fungus-Glycogen & oil
2) Puccinia-Rust disease
3)
Colletotrichum-Red rot of sugarcane 4) Alternaria-Late
blight of potato
16. Identify the correct
statement
1) The name virus
that means venom or poisonous fluid was given by T.O diener
2) Viroids cause
scrapie disease of sheep and mad cow disease in cows
3) The cell
membranes of fungi are composed of chitin and polysaccharides
4) Many mycoplasmas
are pathogenic in animals and plants
17. Identify
the incorrect statement
1)
Red tides in medeterranian sea is due to large number of Trichodesmeum
erythrium
2) Cyanobacteria are most primitive
organisms showing oxygenic photosynthesis
3) Mycoplasmas are anaerobic,
pleomorphic and pathogenic
4) Kieselghur is used in polishing,
filtration of oil and syrups
18. Read
the following lists
List
- I List-
II
A.
Diener I.
Prion
B.
Mad cow disease II.
Pasteur
C.
Virus III.
Viroid
D.
Lichens IV.
Good pollution indicators
V.
Grow in polluted areas
The
correct match is
1)
A–I, B–II, C–III, D–V 2)
A–I, B–III, C–II, D–V
3)
A–I, B–III, C–II, D–IV 4)
A–III, B–I, C–II, D–IV
19. Read
the folloiwng lists and identify the correct match
List
- I List - II
A.
Neurospora I.
Parasitic fungus on mustard
B.
Albugo II. Red rot
in Sugarcane
C.
Colletotrichum III. Bracket fungus
D. Polyporus IV.
Used extensively in biochemical and genetic work
V.
Fungus with several pores in mycelium
1)
A–IV, B–I, C–II, D–V 2)
A–IV, B–II, C–I, D–V
3)
A–I, B–II, C–IV, D–III 4)
A–IV, B–I, C–II, D–III
20. Members of phycomycetes are found in
i. Aquatic
habitats ii.
On decaying wood
iii. Moist and
damp places iv.
As obligate parasites on plants
Choose from the
following options
1) iii and iv
only 2) i and iv only 3) ii and iii only 4) i, ii, iii, iv
TEST-4 (14-01-2015):PLANT
KINGDOM
1.
List - I List
- II
A) Embryophyte but not a tracheophyte I) Dryopteris
B) Tracheophyte but not a spermatophyte II) Dolichos
C) Spermatophyte but not archegoniate III) Moss
D) Spermatophyte with archegonia IV) Cycas
The
correct match is
A B C D A B C D
1) I II III IV 2) III IV II I
3)
III I II IV 4) IV III I II
2. Red
rot of sugarcane is caused by
1)
Alternaria 2)
Colletotrichum 3) Trichoderma 4) Albugo
3. Algin
is obtained from the members of
1)
Red algae 2) Green
algae 3) Brown algae 4) Diatoms
4. Assertion (A): The endosperm in
gymnosperms is haploid
Reason (R) : Endosperm in
gymnosperms is formed from a haploid
megaspore
1) Both A and R are correct. R is the correct explanation of A.
2) Both A and R are correct. R is not the correct explanation of A.
3) A is true, but R is false 4) A is
false, but R is true
5. Gymnosperms bear seeds, but lack fruits
because they lack
1) Embryo 2) Ovule 3)
Ovary 4)
Fertilization
6. Which of the following have now been
excluded from the kingdom Plantae ?
I) Prokaryotic Monera II) Fungi
III) Eukaryotic protista possessing
cell walls
1) I, II only 2) II, III only 3)
I, III only 4) I, II and
III
7. Assertion (A) : Lichens are pollution indicators
Reason (R) : Lichens grow profusely
in polluted areas
1) Both A and R are correct. R is the correct explanation of A.
2) Both A and R are correct. R is not the correct explanation of A.
3) A is true, but R is false 4) A is
false, but R is true
8. List - I List
- II
A)
Kieselguhr I) Euglena
B)
Bioluminiscence II) Diatoms
C) Pellicle III) Gonyaulax
D) Red
tides in Mediterranean sea IV)
Noctiluca
The correct match is
A B C D A B C D
1) III I IV II 2) II IV I III
3) II III I IV 4) III II IV I
9. Cyanobacteria are
1) Eukaryotes 2) Actinomycetes 3)
Acellular organisms 4) Prokaryotes
10. List
- I List
- II
A) Pseudomurein I)
Euglenoids
B)
Mesokaryon II)
Protozoans
C) Desmids III)
Dinoflagellates
D) Cytopharynx IV)
Archaebacteria
E) Malarial parasite V) Chrysophytes
The correct match is
A B C D E A B C D E
1) III I IV II V 2) II V I III IV
3) IV III V I II 4) IV I III V II
11. Monerans devoid of cell wall are
1) Mycoplasmas 2) Actinomycetes 3)
Archaebacteria 4) Eubacteria
12. Assertion (A) : Mosses are of great
ecological importance
Reason
(R) : Mosses
along with lichens are the first
organisms to colonise rocks
1)
Both A and R are correct. R is the
correct explanation of A.
2)
Both A and R are correct. R is not the
correct explanation of A.
3)
A is true, but R is false 4)
A is false, but R is true
13. A plant shows
thallus like body organization. It shows rhizoids and is haploid. It needs
water to complete its life cycle because the male gametes are motile. Identify
the group to which it belongs
1)
Pteridophyta 2) Gymnospermae 3)
Angiospermae 4) Bryophyta
14. Bryophytes, the amphibious cryptogams, occupy a distinct niche in
the plant kingdom. They resemble the algae in having a predominant gametophytic
phase and resemble the pteridophytes
in many features like presence of archegonia, zooidogamous oogamy heteromorphic
alternation of generations etc. yet they show an unique feature like
1) Mitosis in zygote 2) Non-vascularised gametophytes
3) jacketed
gametangia 4) Dependence of sporophyte
on the gametophyte
15. Study the following lists
List–I List–II
A) The chief producers in the oceans I) Slime moulds
B) Saprophytic protists II)
Protozoans
C) Primitive relatives of animals III) Diatoms
D) Whirling whips IV)
Euglena
E) Palmella stage V)
Mesokaryon
The correct match is
A B C D E A B C D E
1) V I II III IV 2) III II I V IV
3) III I IV V II 4) III I II V IV
16. Read the following statements (A to E) and answer the question
which follows them
A) In archaebacteria,
the cell wall contains branched chain lipids
B) Lichens are very good polluters
C) Museums have collections of preserved plant and animal
specimens for study and reference
D) Convolvulaceae, solanaceae
are included in the order polemoniales mainly based on the vegetative characters
E) All living organisms-present, past and future are linked
to one another by the sharing of the
common genetic material, but to varying degrees
How many of the above
statements are correct ?
1) 4 2)
1 3) 2 4) 3
17. Identify the correct
one among the following
1)
A unfertilised female cell especially one with chitinous walls --- Oospore
2) A colonial aggregate of flagellated,
mobile individual cells occurring in the life cycle of flagellated green algae
--- palmella stage
3) A
sexual spore produced by certain algae and fungi capable of moving by
flagella --- Zoospore
4)
Non-motile, thin walled spore ---Aplanospore
18. Incorrect
statement from the following
1)
Mosses have an elaborative mechanism for spore dispersal
2) Pteridophytes are the 1st
terrestrial plants to possess vascular
tissues
3) Gymnosperms may be homosporous or
heterosporous
4) All angiosperms are
non-archegoniatic, fruit bearing phanerogams
19. Study
the folloiwng lists
List
- I List
- II
A.
Equisetum I.
Gymnosperm
B.
Cedrus II.
Pteridophyte
C.
Sphagnum III.
Angiosperm
D.
Wolfia IV.
Alga
V.
Bryophyte
The
correct match is
1)
A–II, B–I, C–V, D–IV 2)
A–II, B–I, C–V, D–III
3)
A–V, B–III, C–II, D–I
4) A–II, B–IV, C–I, D–V
20. Assertion
(A) : Distribution of Bryophytes and pteridophytes is limited on the surface of
soil
Reason
(R) : Water is essential for fertilization in these plants
1)
Both A and R are correct. R is the
correct explanation of A.
2)
Both A and R are correct. R is not the
correct explanation of A.
3)
A is true, but R is false 4)
A is false, but R is true
KEY
TEST-1
1)
3
|
2)
2
|
3)
2
|
4)
1
|
5)
4
|
6)
3
|
7)
4
|
8)
4
|
9)
1
|
10) 4
|
11) 3
|
12) 3
|
13) 4
|
14) 4
|
15) 3
|
16) 1
|
17) 4
|
18) 1
|
19) 2
|
20) 4
|
TEST-2
1)
3
|
2)
2
|
3)
2
|
4)
4
|
5)
1
|
6)
3
|
7)
2
|
8)
2
|
9)
1
|
10) 3
|
11) 2
|
12) 3
|
13) 3
|
14) 1
|
15) 4
|
16) 3
|
17) 4
|
18) 2
|
19) 4
|
20) 4
|
TEST-3
1)
1
|
2)
1
|
3)
3
|
4)
4
|
5)
3
|
6)
3
|
7)
3
|
8)
1
|
9)
3
|
10) 2
|
11) 4
|
12) 1
|
13) 2
|
14) 2
|
15) 4
|
16) 4
|
17) 1
|
18) 4
|
19) 4
|
20) 4
|
TEST-4
1)
3
|
2)
2
|
3)
3
|
4)
1
|
5)
3
|
6)
4
|
7)
3
|
8)
2
|
9)
4
|
10) 3
|
11) 1
|
12) 1
|
13) 4
|
14) 4
|
15) 4
|
16) 3
|
17) 4
|
18) 3
|
19) 2
|
20) 1
|
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